Direct rule is a form of imperialism where a country takes control of another country and governs it directly, often by sending its own officials and soldiers to enforce its laws and policies. This method contrasts with indirect rule, where local leaders are maintained in power but under the influence of the imperial power, and protectorates, where local governments remain in place but are protected by the imperial power. Direct rule allows for more control and uniformity in governance, but it can also lead to resistance from the local population.