The Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) is an international treaty that aims to promote the conservation of biological diversity, the sustainable use of its components, and the fair and equitable sharing of benefits arising from the utilization of genetic resources. The phrase 'sustainable development' encapsulates the essence of the CBD's mission, as it emphasizes the need to meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. This approach recognizes that biodiversity is crucial for the health of ecosystems and human well-being, and it seeks to integrate conservation efforts into national policies and strategies to ensure that both current and future generations can benefit from the planet's biological resources.